Product · RF PPU

The RF power processing unit for plasma thrusters

Spacecraft bus power in, matched RF drive out. One GaN subsystem between the platform and the thruster antenna.

In development · TRL 4 to 6 · MHz Labs, Seville

Specification

ParameterTargetStatus
RF output power50 to 500 WWorking number
Operating frequency13.56 MHz for helicon sources; lower for RIT-class thrustersSet by the target thruster
DC inputTwo redundant 28 V DC (standard bus), 18 to 40 VDC design rangeDesign figure
Power stageGaN, switch-modeDecided
Power controlSoftware-set, about 10:1 range, no mechanical tuningArchitecture set
Load toleranceVSWR ride-through without a circulator or isolatorArchitecture set
RF output50 ohm coaxial; antenna match or adaptive network as a separate downstream moduleTentative
EMCLow radiated emissions expected from a switch-mode stage (per published comparative measurements)Reference data
Command and telemetrySpacecraft data bus, autonomous fault handlingDecided
Mass and envelopeProduct target under 2 kg; engineering model figure to followOpen
ThermalConduction to a baseplate or cold plateCoupled to the mechanical design
Supply chainCOTS-first, European, ITAR-freePositioning

DC-to-RF efficiency is not published while it is unmeasured.

Power you set in software

Output power is set in software over roughly a 10:1 range, with no mechanical tuning. The adaptive matching network holds the amplifier at its design load as the plasma drifts, so nothing that would be impractical to adjust in orbit ever needs to be. Commercial 13.56 MHz plasma generators have worked this way for decades; we are bringing it to a flight form factor.

Rides through load mismatch, no circulator

An RF plasma load can swing hard at ignition and reflect power back into the amplifier. The common protection is a circulator or isolator at the output, which works and costs mass and volume. Our unit rides through mismatch and antenna faults with fast hardware protection instead, so none of the mass budget goes to a circulator.

Which thrusters it fits

The core is thruster-agnostic. It maps to helicon and ICP thrusters at 13.56 MHz and gridded RF ion thrusters at 0.5 to 2 MHz. Background in the technical guide.

Building an RF or helicon thruster?

Let us compare notes on the power chain. The current design-target specification and block architecture are available on request.

Talk to our engineering team